2022年6月30日 星期四

馴龍高手

      

How to Train Your Dragon

by Cressida Cowell
Chapter 1 FIRST CATCH YOUR DRAGON
Long agoon the wild and windy isle of Berk, a smallish Viking with a longish name stood up to his ankles in snow.

Hiccup Horrendous Haddock the Thirdthe Hope and Heir to the Tribe of the Hairy Hooligans, had been feeling slightly sick ever since he woke up that morning.

Ten boysincluding Hiccup, were hoping to become full members of the Tribe by passing the Dragon Initiation ProgramThey were standing on a bleak little beach at the bleakest spot on the whole bleak islandA heavy snow was falling.

"PAY ATTENTION!" screamed Gobber the Belch, the soldier in charge of teaching Initiation. "This will be your first military operationand Hiccup will be commanding the team."

"Ohnot Hic-cup," groaned Dogsbreath the Duhbrain and most of the other boys. "You can't put': Hiccup in chargesirhe's USELESS."

Hiccup Horrendous Haddock the Thirdthe Hope and Heir to the Tribe of the Hairy Hooligans, wiped his nose miserably on his sleeveHe sank a little deeper into the snow.

"ANYBODY would be better than Hiccup," sneered Snotface Snotlout. "Even Fishlegs would be better than Hiccup."

Fishlegs had a squint that made him as blind as a jellyfish, and an allergy to reptiles.

"SILENCE!" roared Gobber the Belch. "The next boy to speak has limpets for lunch for the next THREE WEEKS!"

There was absolute silence immediately. Limpets are a bit like worms and a bit like snot and a lot less tasty than either.

"Hiccup will be in charge and that is an order!" screamed Gobber, who didn't do noises quieter than screamingHe was a seven-foot giant with a mad glint in his one working eye and a beard like exploding fireworksDespite the freezing cold he was wearing hairy shorts and a teeny weeny deerskin vest that showed off his lobster-red skin and bulging musclesHe was holding a flaming torch in one gigantic fist.

"Hiccup will be leading youalthough he is, admittedly, completely uselessbecause Hiccup is the son of the CHIEFand that's the way things go with us Vikings. Where do you think you arethe REPUBLIC OF ROME? Anywaythat is the least of your problems todayYou are here to prove yourself as a Viking HeroAnd it is an ancient tradition of the Hooligan Tribe that you should --" Gobber paused dramatically -- "FIRST CATCH YOUR DRAGON!" Ohhhhhh suffering scallops, thought Hiccup.

"Our dragons are what set us apart!" bellowed Gobber. "Lesser humans train hawks to hunt for themhorses to carry themIt is only the VIKING HEROES who dare to tame the wildestmost dangerous creatures on Earth."

Gobber spat solemnly into the snow. "There are three parts to the Dragon Initiation TestThe first and most dangerous part is a test of your courage and skill at burglary. If you wish to enter the Hairy Hooligan Tribeyou must first catch your dragonAnd that is WHY," continued Gobber, at full volume, "I have brought you to this scenic spotTake a look at Wild Dragon Cliff itself."

The ten boys tipped their heads backwardThe cliff loomed dizzyingly high above themblack and sinisterIn summer you could barely even see the cliff as dragons of all shapes and sizes swarmed over itsnapping and biting and sending up a cacophony of noise that could be heard all over Berk.

But in winter the dragons were hibernating and the cliff fell silentexcept for the ominous, low rumble of their snores. Hiccup could feel the vibrations through his sandals.

"Now," said Gobber, "do you notice those four caves about halfway up the cliffgrouped roughly in the shape of a skull?" The boys nodded.

"Inside the cave that would be the right eye of the skull is the Dragon Nurserywhere there areAT THIS VERY MOMENTthree thousand young dragons having their last few weeks of winter sleep."

"OOOOOOOH," muttered the boys excitedly.

Hiccup swallowed hardHe happened to know considerably more about dragons than anybody else thereEver since he was a small boyhe'd been fascinated by the creaturesHe'd spent hour after long hour dragon watching in secret. (Dragon-spotters were thought to be geeks and nerds, hence the need for secrecy.) And what Hiccup had learned about dragons told him that walking into a cave with three thousand dragons in it was an act of madness.

No one else seemed too concernedhowever.

"In a few minutes I want you to take one of these baskets and start climbing the cliff," commanded Gobber the Belch. "Once you are at the cave entranceyou are on your ownI am too large to squeeze my way into the tunnels that lead to the Dragon NurseryYou will enter the cave QUIETLY-- and that means you
too, Wartihog, unless you want to become the first spring meal for three thousand hungry dragons, HA HA HA HA!"

Gobber laughed heartily at his little jokethen continued. "Dragons this size are normally fairly harmless to manbut in these numbers they will set upon you like piranhas. There'd be nothing left of even a fatso like you, Wartihog -- just a pile of bones and your helmet. HA HA HA HA! So ... you will walk QUIETLY through the cave and each boy will steal ONE sleeping dragonLift the dragon GENTLY from the rock and place it in your basketAny questions so far?"

Nobody had any questions.

"In the unlikely event that you DO wake the dragons -- and you would have to be IDIOTICALLY STUPID to do so -- run like thunder for the entrance to the caveDragons do not like cold weather and the snow will probably stop them in their tracks."

Probablythought Hiccup. Ohwellthat's reassuring.

"I suggest that you spend a little time choosing your dragonIt is important to get one the correct sizeThis will be the dragon that hunts fish for youand pulls down deer for youYou will catch the dragon that will carry you into battle later onwhen you are much older and a Warrior of the TribeButnonethelessyou want an impressive animalso a rough guide would bechoose the biggest creature that will fit into your basketDon't linger for TOO long in there --"

Linger??? thought Hiccup. In a cave full of three thousand sleeping DRAGONS?

"I need not tell you," Gobber continued cheerfully, "that if you return to this spot without a dragonit is hardly worth coming back at allAnybody who FAILS this task will be put into immediate exileThe Hairy Hooligan Tribe has no use for FAILURESOnly the strong can belong."

Unhappily, Hiccup looked round at the distant horizonNothing but snow and sea as far as the eye could seeExile didn't look too promisingeither.

"RIGHT," said Gobber briskly. "Each boy take a basket to put their dragon in and we'll get going."

The boys rushed to get their basketschattering happily and excitedly.

"I'm going to get one of those Monstrous Nightmare ones with the extraextendable clawsThey're really scary," boasted Snotlout.

"Oh shut up, Snotlout, you can't," said Speedi-fist. "Only Hiccup can have a Monstrous Nightmareyou have to be the son of a chief." Hiccup's father was Stoick the Vastthe fearsome chief of the Hairy Hooligan tribe.

"HICCUP?" sneered Snotlout. "If he's as useless at this as he is at Bashyball, we'll be lucky if he even gets one of the Basic Browns."

The Basic Brown was the most common type of dragona serviceable beast but without much glamour.

"SHUDDUP AND GET INTO LINE YOU MISERABLE TADPOLES!" yelled Gobber the Belch.

The boys scrambled into their placesbaskets on their backsand stood to attention. Gobber walked along the linelighting the torch that each boy held in front of him from the great flare in his hand.

VIKING DRAGONS AND THEIR EGGS

THE COMMON OR GARDEN and THE BASIC BROWN

The Common or Garden and the Basic Brown are so similar that they can Be dealt with togetherThese are the most familiar breeds - the ones we instantly think of when we say "dragons." pr They are poor huntersbut they are easy to trainThese dragons are the best kind for family petsalthoughas with a lion or a tigerthey should never he left unsupervised with very young children.

STATISTICS ~
COLORSGreen and yellowall shades of brown
ARMED WITHBasic teeth and claws 3 DEFENSES: Prickly spines 2
RADAR : None 0
POISONNone 0
HUNTING ABDLITY: Lethargic hunters 3 SPEEDSwift in retreat 8
FEAR FIGHT FACTORgood when angry 4
"IN HALF AN HOUR'S TIME YOU WILL BE A VIKING WARRIORWITH YOUR FAITHFUL SERPENT AT YOUR SIDE OR BREAKFASTING WITH WODEN IN VALHALLA WITH DRAGONSTEETH IN YOUR BOTTOM!" screamed Gobber with horrible enthusiasm.

"DEATH OR GLORY!" yelled Gobber.

"DEATH OR GLORY!" yelled eight boys back at him fanatically.

Deaththought Hiccup and Fishlegs, sadly.

Gobber paused dramaticallywith the horn to his lips.

I think this could possibly be the worst moment of my life SO FARthought Hiccup to himself as he waited for the blast of the hornAnd if they shout much louderwe're going to wake up those dragons before we even START.

"PARRRRRRRRRP!" Gobber blew the horn.

Chapter 2 INSIDE THE DRAGON NURSERY
You have probably guessed by now that Hiccup was not your natural Viking Hero.

For a starthe didn't LOOK like a HeroSomebody like Snotlout, for instancewas tall, muscley, covered in skeletontattoosand already had the beginnings of a small moustacheThis consisted of a few straggly yellow hairs clinging to his upper lip and was deeply unpleasant to look atbut still impressively manly for a boy not yet thirteen.

Hiccup was on the small side and had the kind of face that was almost entirely unmemorable. He DID have Heroic Hairwhich was a very bright red and stood up vertically however much you tried to wet it down with seawater. But nobody ever saw that because it was hidden under his helmet most of the time.

You would NEVER have picked Hiccup out of those ten boys to be the Hero of this story. Snotlout was good at everything and a natural leader. Dogsbreath was as tall as his father and could do amusing things like farting to the tune of the Berk national anthem.

Hiccup was just absolutely averagethe kind of unremarkable, skinny, freckled boy who was easy to overlook in a crowd.

Sowhen Gobber blew the horn and moved out of sight to find a comfortable rock to sit on and eat his mussel-and-tomato sandwich, Snotlout pushed Hiccup out of the way and took charge.

"Okaylisten upboys," he whispered in a menacing fashion. "I'M in chargenot the UselessAnd anybody who objects gets a knuckle sandwich from Dogsbreath the Duhbrain."

"Ugh," grunted Dogsbreath, pounding his fists together in happy excitement. Dogsbreath was Snotlout's chief sidekick and a greatbig gorilla of a boy.

"Bash him, Dogsbreath, to show what I mean ..."

Dogsbreath was delighted to obligeHe gave Hiccup a shove that sent him sprawling headfirst into the snowthen ground his face in it.

"Pay attention!" hissed Snotlout. The boys dragged their eyes away from Dogsbreath and Hiccup and paid attention. "Rope yourselves togetherThe best climber should go first..."

"Wellthat's YOU of course, Snotlout," said Fishlegs. "You're the best at everythingaren't you?"

Snotlout looked at Fishlegs suspiciouslyIt was difficult to tell whether Fishlegs was laughing at him or notbecause of his squint.

"That's right, Fishlegs," said Snotlout. "I AM." Andjust in case he had been laughing at him: "Bash him, Dogsbreath!"

2022年6月6日 星期一

DRAWING OF BLOOD

 DRAWING OF BLOOD

Working on the basis that fire,

water, earth and air controlled

the humours, physicians

believed the body would be

‘balanced’ by removing ‘bad

blood’ (they thought blood

was static and stagnated in

certain parts of the body).

Ailments were therefore

treated by clamping leeches to

the patient’s skin (sometimes

to the eyes). Over time,

physicians themselves were

nicknamed leeches.

Pandemics

PANDEMICS

THE HISTORY & SCIENCE BEHIND THE

WORLD’S DEADLIEST OUTBREAKS

INSIDE

HOW THE COVID-19 VACCINE WORKS

 

CAN WE WIN THE WAR AGAINST VIRUSES?

 

BLACK DEATH 

THE MEDIEVAL OUTBREAK

THAT RAVAGED EUROPE

 

EXPOSED

FIND OUT HOW A

VIRUS REALLY WORKS

 

COVID-19

INVESTIGATING

ITS LEGACY


WARNING!

PATHOGENS

DETECTED 

Proceed with caution. You are entering a zone where a number of dangerous pathogens will be handled, ranging from the Black Death and the Spanish flu to the latest menace to humanity, COVID-19. Please ensure that the necessary safety measures have been taken before studying the evolution of viruses, learning how the plague that struck medieval Europe was cured and uncovering which diseases are now being targeted by the WHO. It is advised that you prepare yourself before examining precisely what viruses are and how the immune system and vaccines work to fight them off. Special precautions may be required before the final stage of your journey, in which you will explore whether viruses are currently flourishing in space and discover why some viruses are in fact necessary for the existence of life.

 

PANDEMICS

ANCIENT OUTBREAKS

THE EVOLUTION OF VIRUSES 10

 

HISTORIC PANDEMICS 16

 

THE BLACK DEATH

HISTORY OF THE BLACK DEATH 24

 

LAZZARETTO ISLANDS 30

 

SCOURGE 32

 

PLAGUE DOCTORS 34

 

HOW TO CURE THE BLACK DEATH 46

 

INSIDE AN APOTHACARY 48

 

ANATOMY OF A PHYSICIAN 50

 

INFLUENZA

SPANISH FLU 54

DAY IN THE LIFE OF A FLU MEDIC 62

 

THE FLU OF ’57 AND ’68 64

HOW FLU WORKS 68

 

THE SCIENCE

YOUR IMMUNE SYSTEM 72

 

WHAT IS A VIRUS? 82

 

VIRUS VS BACTERIA 88

 

EBOLA 90

 

RISE OF THE SUPERBUGS 92

 

SMALLPOX VACCINE 96

 

10 PIONEERING SCIENTISTS & MEDICS 98

 

COVID-19 AND THE FUTURE OF VIRUSES COVID-19 104

 

INSIDE A COVID-19 TEST LAB 112

 

HOW THE VACCINE WORKS 114

 

THE WHO’S WAR ON VIRUSES 118

 

SPACE VIRUSES 124

 

WHY WE NEED VIRUSES 126

 

ANCIENT OUTBREAKS

THE EVOLUTION OF VIRUSES 10

Find out when and how the very first viruses emerged on planet Earth

 

HISTORIC PANDEMICS 16

These devastating outbreaks claimed millions of lives across the world

 

THE EVOLUTION OF VIRUSES

EXPLORING THE MYSTERIOUS ORIGINS OF OUR PLANET’S SMALLEST PARASITES

WRITTEN BY JAMES HORTON

 

P12
Viruses are curious biological entities. They are obligate parasites; unable to replicate on their own, they instead exist by hijacking the cellular apparatus of other cells to replicate and proliferate. As such, they are simplistic – so simple, in fact, that they don’t satisfy all the criteria to be considered ‘alive’.

P16

HISTORIC PANDEMICS
OVER MILLENNIA, EPIDEMICS AND PANDEMICS HAVE KILLED MILLIONS ALL OVER THE WORLD, EVEN CONTRIBUTING TO THE DOWNFALL OF POWERFUL CIVILISATIONS
WRITTEN BY BALJEET PANESAR

Diseases have ravaged humanity since ancient times; 5,000 years ago, an epidemic wiped out a village in China, and 3,000-year-old Egyptian mummies show the signs of smallpox. As humans have spread across the world, infectious diseases have spread too; nothing has killed more humans than disease-causing bacteria and viruses.

In prehistoric times, outbreaks of disease would be confined to one community. However, once trade and commerce allowed humans to interact with different animals, ecosystems and populations, it became much easier for diseases to spread and conquer the world. The Plague of Justinian, for example, spread across the Byzantine Empire’s trade route through Asia, North Africa, Arabia and Europe and perhaps helped to initiate the downfall of this ancient civilisation, thereby changing the course of world history.

Between pandemics, humans have battled against measles, smallpox, influenza and polio, diseases that have killed millions of people over hundreds of years. Only smallpox has been eradicated – the others are still with us today.

Typically, over the last few hundred years pandemics have struck humans every ten to 50 years. Over more recent years, however, they have become more frequent and more deadly and are spreading more quickly.

1

LOCATION

Athens, Greece

DATE

430 BCE

DEATH TOLL

75,000-100,000

OUTBREAK
PLAGUE OF ATHENS

More than 2,400 years ago, as the cities of Athens and Sparta were battling in the Peloponnesian War, a deadly illness ripped through Athens, striking fear and panic into her citizens. The disease reached Athens via the port city of Piraeus, killing almost a third of its population, spreading throughout Greece and the eastern Mediterranean.

To protect the people of Athens, its leader, Pericles, ordered the Athenians to move within the city’s newly built ‘long walls’, but this gave the disease the perfect conditions in which to thrive and quickly infect more of the Athenian population.

In History Of The Peloponnesian War, the ancient Greek historian Thucydides, who fell victim to the disease and survived, wrote that “people in good health were all of a sudden attacked by violent heats in the head, and redness and inflammation in the eyes, the inward parts, such as the throat or tongue, becoming bloody and emitted an unnatural and fetid breath”. Despite written evidence of the disease its cause isn’t known, though typhoid fever and Ebola are possibilities.

Months later, the disease finally subsided and for a brief period the Athenians were granted clemency, but it would strike twice more, forcing Athens to surrender to Sparta in 404 BCE and ending Athens’ domination in ancient Greece.

 

2

LOCATION

Roman Empire

D A T E

165–180 CE

DEATH TOLL

5,000,000

OUTBREAK

ANTONINE PLAGUE

 

A gruesome and disfiguring disease named after the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius Antoninus was brought to Rome at the height of the Roman Empire. As soldiers returned from battle in the Near East, they brought home more than just pride and victory. Once they reached Rome, there was no stopping the disease and it spread throughout Europe, having already raced across Asia Minor, Greece and Italy.

The disease caused fevers, chills, black diarrhoea and red and black papules on skin, which caused severe scarring after they had scabbed – a sign that their bearer had survived the disease. For two to three weeks victims would suffer until they could fight no longer. Victims would first experience symptoms two weeks after being infected, a feature that allowed it to spread rapidly all over the empire. The disease was probably smallpox, and it was documented by the Greek doctor Galen.

Up to 2,000 people were killed per day, a fate that awaited some ten per cent of the empire’s soldiers, but in some places up to a third of the Roman population would perish, decimating the empire’s army. In response, all offensive campaigns were postponed – there were not enough men to fight. Eventually, freed slaves, gladiators and criminals – who normally would not qualify for military service – were recruited after Germanic tribes began to claim more of the Roman Empire’s territory.

Over the next two decades the empire would experience two more outbreaks, ultimately contributing to the downfall of one of the world’s largest ever empires.

3

LOCATION

Byzantine Empire

DATE

541–542 CE

DEATH TOLL

25,000,000+

OUTBREAK

PLAGUE OF JUSTINIAN

By 540 CE, the Byzantine Empire had conquered most of Italy and North Africa. Spain was next on the list. But the following year, a new disease would emerge in the port city of Pelusium, Egypt, and devastate the Byzantine capital of Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, Turkey). This disease the bubonic plague – would kill millions of people as it spread through the vast empire and marked the start of the decline of one of the greatest empires in history.

 

Named after the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, the Plague of Justinian is the first known of the three deadly plague pandemics, caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis. As a tribute to the emperor’s powerful realm, ships carrying grain and cloth were sent to Constantinople from North Africa. However, these ships also carried flea-infested rats that would infect people with plague throughout Asia, Arabia, North Africa and Europe.

Victims of the disease would develop a fever and black, pus-filled blisters called buboes. Some victims would become delusional and paranoid. In a matter of days the victim would perish; in Constantinople, the contagion would kill 5,000 people each day, and in time around 40 per cent of the city’s population. Even the emperor was infected, but he survived. Further outbreaks ravaged the Mediterranean Basin and Europe for more than 200 years, resulting in the deaths of half of Europe’s population despite the disease becoming less deadly with each outbreak. The disease would finally disappear in 750 CE.

4

LOCATION

Mexico

DATE

1545–1548

DEATH TOLL

15,000,000

Outbreak
COCOLIZTLI EPIDEMIC

Following the arrival of Europeans in present-day Mexico, one of the deadliest epidemics in human history struck the Aztecs. The Aztecs were vulnerable; the Europeans had brought disease from their faraway lands that the Aztecs had never encountered and had no immunity against. Of the three epidemics that ravaged Mexico during the 16th century, it was the second outbreak that would be the most devastating, wiping out up to 80 per cent of the indigenous population.

The natives named the mysterious disease ‘cocoliztli’, which means ‘pestilence’ in the local Nahuatl language. The disease caused fevers, hallucinations and bleeding from the eyes, mouth and nose. Victims would succumb to the disease between three and four days after infection. Hundreds of people perished each day.

For 500 years the cause of the epidemic had been unknown, but a recent study found that a rare strain of salmonella called Salmonella paratyphi C may have been responsible. The bacteria are known to cause enteric fevers in humans, for example typhoid, but this strain of salmonella seldom causes disease in humans today.

5

LOCATION

Marseille, France

DATE

1720–1723

DEATH TOLL

100,000

GREAT PLAGUE OF MARSEILLE

After travelling in the eastern Mediterranean for about a year, a ship called the Grand Saint-Antoine arrived at its final destination, the port city of Marseille. Its cargo of silk and cotton was destined for a trade show, but hidden among the luxurious goods was the bacteria Yersinia pestis, which would soon be responsible for the Great Plague of Marseille. During the voyage, several men had died on board, including a passenger who perished two months before the ship’s arrival in Marseille. Despite the signs of bubonic plague on the ship, it was only quarantined for a few days, resulting in Western Europe’s last major outbreak of bubonic plague.

Within days of arriving in Marseille, the disease claimed its first victims. Corruption, negligence and misinformation all contributed to the spread of the disease; officials even paid doctors to diagnose the disease as pestilential fever, not plague. Only two months later, once the disease could no longer be contained, were measures

taken to reduce the spread of the epidemic. These included stopping trade, quarantining people, burying corpses and disinfecting the

city. As for the fate of the Grand Saint-Antoine? The ship was burned off the coast of Marseille.

 


2022年5月10日 星期二

三五班聯絡簿

三五班聯絡簿
20220612~20220810
1 GB Time BK1 (答案寫在小藍本)
5/15~P15
6/15~P30

6/17~P60
6/22~P85
   GB Time BK2
6/24~P30
6/29~P60
7/01~P90
7/06~P107

   GB Time BK3
7/08~P30
7/13~P60

7/15~P90
7/20~P120
7/22~P137
   GB Time BK4
7/27~P30
7/29~P60
8/03~P90
8/05~P120
8/10~P137

https://www.facebook.com/groups/622684817776416/posts/5454716561239860/
作答範圍請參考FB社團貼文下方的留言
   
GB Friends BK1
   GB Friends BK2
   GB Friends BK3
   
GB Friends BK4
   
GB Friends BK5

   GB 紅本Basic Grammar

2 RB 牛津 Level 1~9 PDF&MP3   (生字列在B5 26孔四折活頁紙)
牛津階梯閱讀    閱讀理解+列生字+跟讀MP3 
6/11 Level 12
6/18 Level 
34
6/25 Level 5
7/02 Level 6
7/09 Level 789
7/16 Level 789
7/23 Level 789
7/30 Level 789
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1VhHTke0o8ztePk4iHN0ngKfIC21QEJge?usp=sharing

3 RB AZ Level A~P PDF&MP3  (生字列在B5 26孔四折活頁紙)
AZ階梯閱讀    閱讀理解+列生字+跟讀MP3  
6/11 Level AB
6/18 Level CD 

6/25 Level EF
7/02 Level G~P
7/09 Level G~P

7/16 Level G~P
7/23 Level G~P
AZ階梯 A~J小學 https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1HR_R4pt48dhkteDEzLpNRA1IXKOjyNTc?usp=sharing K~P國中 https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1Nyj_7PDJo-9DrIWElfjU65JOtxCG8j2T?usp=sharing Q~T高中 https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1Uv3aNtUGlynOIhLQMdu4vVPLFVz3tW8-?usp=sharing

4 SBS BK2 P11~P137 口試筆試
https://www.facebook.com/groups/622684817776416/posts/1034186266626267/
   SBS BK3 P38~P77

5 VOC OT 1200/2000 口試筆試
6/15 1000
6/17 1100
6/22 1200
https://www.facebook.com/groups/622684817776416/posts/1791335184244701/
   VOC OT 800/2000
   VOC OT 4500/7000



















20220515 (日)
《牛津階梯閱讀》 Level 1#1~#30的功課。 圖書没有文字,所以要聽MP3,看圖聽故事,寫篇章大意。以 一言以蔽之 方式,一句話説出故事大意,寫在Reading小藍本,拍照上傳即可。

20220508~20220514
1 SBS BK2 P11~P35 口試筆試全
https://www.facebook.com/groups/622684817776416/posts/1034186266626267/

2 GB Time ~P15 

https://www.facebook.com/groups/622684817776416/posts/5454716561239860/
作答範圍請參考貼文下方的留言

3 VOC OT1001~1100
https://www.facebook.com/groups/622684817776416/posts/1791335184244701/

4 RB 牛津 Level 1 PDF&MP3 * 60本 
(生字列在四折活頁紙)
牛津階梯閱讀
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1VhHTke0o8ztePk4iHN0ngKfIC21QEJge?usp=sharing

5 RB AZ Level A PDF&MP3 * 99 本 (生字列在四折活頁紙)
AZ階梯閱讀
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1HR_R4pt48dhkteDEzLpNRA1IXKOjyNTc?usp=sharing

6 RB Kid's 大英百科 瀏覽*12冊
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/15W-XVqs0lw4W3adynaZPHGp5UkJ11mlE?usp=sharing























一三🏫二四班聯絡簿

 一三🏫二四班聯絡簿

20220508~20220514
1 SBS BK1 P46~P48 口試筆試全
https://www.facebook.com/groups/622684817776416/posts/625559887488909/

2 GB Friends ~P10 
https://www.facebook.com/groups/622684817776416/posts/5454711734573676/
作答範圍請參考貼文下方的留言
GB Friends 答案本答題方式
https://roseview100.blogspot.com/2022/05/gb_10.html

3 RB 牛津 Level 1 PDF&MP3
牛津階梯閱讀
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1VhHTke0o8ztePk4iHN0ngKfIC21QEJge?usp=sharing

2022年4月30日 星期六

STEM

 

Cerebral cortex The outermost part of the brain is called the cerebral cortex. Humans have an unusually large cerebral cortex. Deep grooves divide it into areas called lobes. Some mental tasks, such as processing language, are concentrated in specific lobes. However, most mental tasks involve many parts of the brain working together in ways that are not yet understood.

Harry1AP26~P30

  I   know   they   don't ,"  said  Harry. " It   was   only   a   dream ." But   he   wished   he   hadn't   said   ...